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Somaliland Police
The Somaliland Police is a body in charge of law enforcement in the autonomous northwestern Somaliland region of Somalia.
==Overview==
The Somaliland Police falls under the Minister of Interior. It also works closely with the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) and the military. The force was founded in 1993 out of several militant organizations that had helped overthrow the Siyad Barre regime in 1991; notably the Somali National Movement (SNM).〔(Somaliland Police Law )〕 It is divided up by each of Somaliland's administrative regions: Gabiley, Maakhir, Cayn, Salal, Sarar, Odweyne, and Hawd. Each region has a police commandant and commissioned officers. The police are tasked with carrying out criminal investigation, patrolling, and traffic management. There are also a small number of anti-riot personnel. In addition, a British-trained Special Protection Unit (SPU) is tasked with the protection of leaders and foreign dignitaries.〔(SOMALILAND: Police reveal 2010 annual crimes – surge in rape, murder )〕 In 2005, the armed forces and the police received 46 percent of the Somaliland budget. Most of this money went to salaries and allowances.〔(Somali Joint Needs Assessment )〕
The US State Department's 2010 Human Rights Reports in Somalia observed that the Somaliland Police were firmly under civilian control, had not committed any unlawful killings (including demonstrators), were not conducting arbitrarily or politically motivated arrests, and were not committing torture or rape (but were also not taking direction action against people who were). The report noted that the prisons were improving, due to UN supervision. Half of the 765 prisoners in the Mandheera Prison were detained on the orders of regional or district security committees.〔(2010 Human Rights Reports: Somalia )〕
The Somaliland Police commissioner is General Mohamed Sagadhi Dubbad〔(Somaliland Police Ready To Deal Alshabaab With Iron Hands )〕 He replaced Elmi Robleh Furreh.〔(Silanyo does Meles and Rayale a favour )〕 The Deputy Police Commissioner of Somaliland is Abdi Rahman Liban.〔〔(SOMALILAND: Police arrest arsonists )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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